How to set the fully qualified domain name in 12.04?
I tried adding
dns-domain domain.com
to /etc/network/interfaces with no luck. When I run
hostname -d
I get an empty string
Edit
/etc/hostname
and add your unqualified hostname:boson
Edit
/etc/hosts
:sudo vi /etc/hosts
Add an entry of your desired hostname by replacing
boson.dev.local boson
whereboson.dev.local
is the fully qualified hostname andboson
is hostname.127.0.1.1 boson.dev.local boson
Restart the hostname service:
sudo service hostname restart
Test your configuration by opening a terminal and enter the below commands:
hostname
- This should output
boson
- This should output
hostname -f
- This should output
boson.dev.local
- This should output
Hope this helps.
Thanks @Birla, I was wondering why it wasn't working until I read your comment
Note that if its not working, try restarting the hostname service (I needed to on 14.04) `sudo service hostname restart`
I was not able to restart the hostname service (linux mint 18.2). It worked anyway.
The hostname command can be used to set the fully qualified hostname as well. Run it with the name passed as the first argument for that :
hostname www.example.com
This is only effective till a reboot, though. You can edit
/etc/hostname
for permanent changes.For changing domainnames, the man page recommends the following :
Note, that only the super-user can change the names.
It is not possible to set the FQDN or the DNS domain name with the dnsdomainname command (see THE FQDN below).
The host name is usually set once at system startup in /etc/init.d/hostname.sh (normally by reading the contents of a file which contains the host name, e.g. /etc/hostname).
Usually you can set it in /etc/hosts
Put it in
/etc/hostname
.For example, my machine is called
hubble
, so in my/etc/hostname
I have:[email protected]:~$ cat /etc/hostname hubble.mydomain.blah.blah
You might need to reboot to get it to show up when you run
uname
though.I use domain names to bind my shared storage to my user group TIGERGROUP. This method allows for the domain name TIGERGROUP to be used as a CIFS share. Think of TIGERGROUP domain name as WORKGROUP domain in windows. If you have a server HOST name (myhost.com) then just add that to then end after the domain name.
example:
vi /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost 127.0.1.1 Aspire-Petra16.TIGERGROUP #i.e. desktop running Petra Mint16 192.168.1.25 sharedstorage-1.local.TIGERGROUP.myhost-name.com #shared storage media player
If I want Samba to also pickup the domain name then I also add it to the
smb.conf
I don't use samba at home so it is really unnecessary unless you want to be though.example:
vi /etc/samba/smb.conf #scrolling down the file for workgroup # workgroup = WORKGROUP # pen out the old name with pound key **workgroup = TIGERGROUP** # add the preferred domain name.
restart services (can be done from the GUI or use cmd line.)
sudo /etc/init.d/samba restart sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
Fine! You may follow the instructions given below
sudo vim /etc/hostname
Then, tap on the I key and use the arrow keys on your keyboard to navigate the text area; Next, enter the hostname of your choice and to save & exit, tap the Esc key, on your keyboard, followed by these keystrokes: :, w, q, and, finally, Enter.
If it exists, edit the file
/etc/default/dhcpcd
and comment out theSET_HOSTNAME
directive, by executing:sudo vim /etc/default/dhcpcd
Then, insert the # symbol at the beginning of the line that begins with
SET_HOSTNAME=
, as shown, below:#SET_HOSTNAME='yes'
Finally, execute:
sudo service hostname restart
You may also need other reliable source for the complete settings. After you finished the settings you can check the domain details at WhoisXY.com where i checked the whois informations.
This is what worked for me :
- Added the hostname to /etc/hostname file. This set the hostname. but not the FQDN yet.
Edited the /etc/hosts file
127.0.0.1 my.fqdn.com localhost everything-else
Suppose you want to configure the domain to be "beast.local" and hostname to be "davebeast" such that the fqdn is "davebeast.beast.local" for a server who's IP is 192.168.100.100, this is how i did on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS.
[email protected] ~/Videos/zik $ cat /etc/*release DISTRIB_ID=LinuxMint DISTRIB_RELEASE=17 DISTRIB_CODENAME=qiana DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Linux Mint 17 Qiana" NAME="Ubuntu" VERSION="14.04, Trusty Tahr"
1. [email protected] ~/Videos/zik $ sudo vi /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost 127.0.1.1 davebeast 192.168.100.100 davebeast.beast.local davebeast 2. sudo vi /etc/hostname
davebeast.beast.local
3. [email protected] ~/Videos/zik $ sudo service hostname restart
[email protected] ~/Videos/zik $ hostname -d #domain
Beast.local
dokwi[email protected] ~/Videos/zik $ hostname -s #hostname
davebeast
[email protected] ~/Videos/zik $ hostname -f #fqdn
davebeast.beast.local
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Content dated before 6/26/2020 9:53 AM
Birla 7 years ago
It's important to note that the first domain in `/etc/hosts` should be your FQDN. I was stuck for quite some time :)